Ban Ki-moon calls for Rio+20 to replace GDP with sustainable development index

By RTCC Staff

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has called for Rio+20 to find an alternative indicator to GDP. (Source:UN/Mark Garten)

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has called for this summer’s Rio+20 summit to create a sustainable development index to replace GDP as the main measure of a country’s advancement.

Addressing a group of mayors and local government officials at the UN in New York, Ban called for “an outcome from Rio+20 that is thus both practical and transformational”.

“We need to move beyond gross domestic product as our main measure of progress, and fashion a sustainable development index that puts people first,” said Ban.

The Rio+20 event marks the 20th anniversary of the Rio Earth Summit that saw three new UN conventions established to tackle global environmental issues, namely biodiversity loss, desertification and climate change.

The agenda of the conference is still being thrashed out, however a broad scope of issues will be covered including sustainable energy and the green economy.

“We expect the conference to agree on the need to launch a process to elaborate Sustainable Development Goals that build on the Millennium Development Goals,” added Ban.

“Energy, water, food, biodiversity, climate change adaptation, exposure to natural hazards, consumption and production patterns, social protection floors and jobs, especially for young people – these are all closely linked. Our challenge is to connect the dots, so that advances on one can generate progress on others.”

The original draft outcome document has ballooned from 19 pages to 278 pages following two rounds of discussions.

The draft, once complete, will form the basis of the talks in Rio.

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